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CRT Primer
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Updated: April 2006 |
Zenith
Zenith came out with their entry level
flat screen front projector in 1985, and
at approximately $2500.00 retail,
undercut their competitors like Sony by
at least 50%. These were video only
projectors, had crude analog
convergence, but tens of thousands were
sold from 1985- 1994, making them the
most popular CRT projector ever for the
sports bar and home markets. Various
changes were made throughout the years,
with the model numbers being: PV 800,
810, 820, 830, 840, and 851. Tuner
models were also made in some years that
incorporated 125 channel tuners and
small stereo amplifiers for those people
who did not want a complicated set up to
watch a large screen picture. The final
couple of models turned into very decent
video only sets, with accurate
convergence and very nice pictures for a
very inexpensive price. All of these
sets were convection cooled for silent
operation.
In about 1996, the PRO 851 was replaced
with a PRO 880, a completely redesigned
video only set. This 880 had sharper
tubes, digital convergence and an
overall better picture than the earlier
sets. The unit however was very
difficult to converge until you learned
how to do it, and made it difficult for
the user to set up themselves.
Zenith Pro 900x
Zenith also came out with a data grade
version that scanned to 50 Khz,
called the Pro 900. The early PRO 900’s
had incorrectly designed power supplies and had
100% failure rate of these within 2
years. Zenith redesigned the set, and
the PRO 900x solved the problems of the
earlier PRO 900. A very nice picture
from a 7” tube.
In 2001 timeframe Zenith commissioned
Barco to build their top of the line
set: The PRO 1200x. It is
basically the same as the Barco Cine 8
Onyx (special edition). Very nice,
high end projector.
A PRO 2000 unit was released as well, but
little is known of this unit as it did
not sell well. I believe it was
actually made by Toshiba. Zenith Strengths and weaknessesWhile Zenith made excellent sets with
the exception of the 1989-1990 PV 830
which has premature CRT failure,
service literature is scarce from
Zenith. Even a set up manual is hard to
find. Zenith relied on their large
dealer network to service these sets,
but many TV shops are unwilling to do
service calls to sports clubs, and lack
the knowledge to properly converge and
set up a CRT projector.
Zenith Pro 1200x
Zenith’s policy is to do PC board swaps
only, and in general do not sell parts
for these boards. The upside is that
replacement boards are cheaper than
every other brand of set, and replacing
an entire board is cheaper than spending
the time to find the $10.00 chip or
transistor that has failed. Without
proper service literature available
however, finding the right defective
board the first time is the challenge..
:)
All Zenith sets are 100 % modular, and
should not require more than a
screwdriver to service. I have serviced
100’s of sets in nicotine covered pubs
and bars, and all models have stood up
well. It’s common for me to retube these
sets after a good 15,000 hours of
service, only to have them last another
15,000 hours. A great bang for the buck.
Many of these sets are in home theaters,
and can be had at a good price from
people upgrading to data projectors.
Zenith is discontinuing some modules and
parts, but parts and service should be
available for the life of most of these
sets, thanks to the large number of
these sets that have been sold in the
past.
Zenith is still making CRT projectors,
and the PRO 895 is being sold at
attractive prices. Make sure you find a
dealer that knows CRT’s though; many of
these sets are being sold by electronics
stores that cannot assist you with the
installation and service.
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