Zenith PRO 841x/851x
CRT Tube Replacement Procedure for Zenith PRO 851
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Here’s how to change out a CRT in a Zenith PRO 851. It’s not really harder
than any other CRT projector, but knowing how the set comes apart on this one is
the key to a successful CRT change.
The first step is to remove the large front plastic shroud that covers the
CRT tubes and lens assemblies. The front panel is held on with screws on the
front and bottom of the plastic bezel. Once these screws are taken out, the
bezel pulls off the front of the set exposing the tubes as shown below:
Next, take off the keypad and mounting strip by removing one screw at each end
of the metal strip. Swing the keypad to the side of the set to facilitate access
to the lens and tube mounting screws.
As with many CRT projectors, each lens is held on with four screws, one in
each corner of the lens. Once the screws are taken out, in this case 14” hex
bolts, the lenses will come off, exposing the tube face. You’ll be able to tell
the amount of tube wear on the sets once the lenses are taken off.
Now to the tricky part: The green tube MUST be removed first regardless of
which tube needs to be changed in the set. Note that an AKB (auto white balance)
circuit controls the master brightness of the tubes, and usually a massive color
shift will result if one or two used tubes with significant hours are installed
at the same time as one or two new tubes. This color shift cannot be corrected,
so it’s a good idea to replace all three tubes at the same time.
The green tube is held in with four ¼” bolts only as shown in the photo
below. The green tube is not on hinges and bolts right to the frame of the set.
Before you remove the green tube, slide the CRT socket off the back of the tube
and loosen the yoke. Follow the thick red HV wire to the focus block and unscrew
the HV lead and pull it free. Free up the HV lead from the wire ties or holders
and leave it loose in the set. There is a gray wire that goes from the CRT
socket to the top of the green tube. This is a ground wire, and two ground
straps also connect from this ground point to similar ground points on the R and
B tubes. Remove all of these ground screws and straps.
You might also want to loosen the video input board as shown in the first photo
above. That is simply to allow for easier removal of the green tube. As you pull
the green tube out the front of the set, make sure the yoke and CRT socket slide
off the back of the tube. The green tube and attached HV wire will then come out
the front of the set.
The R and B tubes remove in a similar fashion, but there are a total of six
screws that hold these tubes in place. There are 4 screws that hold hinges that
facilitate lens toe-in for the R and B tubes. Take those screws out as shown
above. There is an obvious screw that fits through the top metal rail of the
chassis.
What isn’t as obvious is that there is a bolt at the bottom of the chassis that
holds the bottom of the tube in place.
A long nut-driver or Philips screwdriver is needed to remove this bolt. I do not
install this bolt with the new tube as the rest of the screws hold the tube in
place just fine. Once the tubes are all pulled out of the set, you will get an
assembly as shown below. Depending on how you order the replacement tube from
VDC, you’ll need to transfer the hinges and top mounting hardware to the new
tube. You’ll most likely also will need to transfer the back metal shield over
to the new tube.
The installation of the new tubes is exactly the reverse of the removal.
Remember to make sure you slide the yoke onto the tube neck as you’re sliding
the tube into the chassis, as the yoke is too large to slide it on after the
tube is bolted into the set. Make sure that the CRT sockets are well out of the
way when installing the tube so it does not put pressure on the tube neck and
snaps it while you’re putting it into place.
Route all of the wires neatly, connect all three HV leads to the focus block,
reinstall the CRT sockets, ground wires, lenses and now you need to do an
alignment and focusing of the tubes.
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